| Also known as |
Caffeine, Theine |
| Blood pressure |
Can cause a temporary increase |
| Chemical name |
1,3,7-Trimethylxanthine |
| Dosage (medical) |
100-200 mg per dose, not to exceed 600 mg per day |
| Dosage (sports) |
3-6 mg/kg body weight before exercise |
| Effects |
Increased alertness, reduced fatigue, enhanced concentration |
| Formula |
C8H10N4O2 |
| Half-life |
3 to 5 hours |
| Hepatotoxicity |
Minimal to none at recommended doses |
| Lab Test |
Detection of caffeine levels in blood or urine |
| Main action |
Central nervous system stimulant |
| Side effects |
Insomnia, nervousness, restlessness, stomach irritation, nausea, increased heart rate |
| Storage conditions |
Store in a cool, dry place away from light |
| Substance class |
Stimulant |
| Trade name |
No specific trade name, sold under various brand names as part of other formulations |
| Use in sports |
Enhances endurance and performance |
| Water Retention |
No significant effect |
| Release form |
caps |
| Manufacturer |
VPX |
| Packing |
100 caps |